Co-occurring substance use and mental disorders in the criminal justice system: a new frontier of clinical practice and research.

نویسندگان

  • Roger H Peters
  • Harry K Wexler
  • Arthur J Lurigio
چکیده

This editorial introduces this special section of the Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal, which focuses on justice-involved persons with co-occurring mental and substance use disorders (CODs). It contains seven original articles examining CODs among justice-involved populations that vary by gender, age, setting (e.g., community/ court, jail, prison), environment (urban, rural), geographic region, and nationality. (PsycINFO Database Record

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منابع مشابه

Challenges in implementing evidence-based treatment practices for co-occurring disorders in the criminal justice system.

The presence of adults with mental health and substance abuse disorders within the criminal justice system has become increasingly evident over the past decade. Interventions and treatment services have been designed and research conducted in an effort to establish evidence-based practices that effectively address the complex needs of this population. However, adopting and implementing these ev...

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The role of Anhedonia and low arousal in substance use disorder among adolescents with conduct disorder symptoms

Background: During of adolescence, transformations in neural circuitry of brain's reward system can lead to vulnerability which paves the way for involvement in criminal and addictive behaviors. Some of mental disorders e.g., conduct disorder because of their special nature are more comorbid with substance use disorders. Objectives: This study aimed to study the role of anhedonia and low arous...

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An analysis of post-booking jail diversion programming for persons with co-occurring disorders.

For persons with co-occurring disorders, interaction with criminal justice systems is a frequent occurrence. As a result, a variety of diversionary programs have been developed nationwide. In this study, a total of 248 individuals with co-occurring disorders of serious mental illness and substance use disorders who had been arrested and booked on misdemeanor charges participated in a post-booki...

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The Relationship between Personality Disorders and the Type of Crime Committed and Substance Used among Prisoners

Background: Prisoners are a vulnerable group within societies, and also threaten society due to their dangerous behavior. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the relationship between prisoners’ personality disorders and their crime and substance use.Methods: This was a descriptive-correlational study. The statistical population consisted of all prisoners of Kerman, Iran. Through ...

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Effect of coercion, perceived coercion and treatment on criminal justice and psychiatric outcomes

Methods A comparison study of 174 jail detainees with co-occurring serious mental and addictive disorders assessed on psychosocial, mental health, substance abuse, criminal justice, and satisfaction domains at baseline, 3 and 12months through self-report standardized instruments and services data, and collateral criminal justice data one-year prior and one-year following division. Matched parti...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Psychiatric rehabilitation journal

دوره 38 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015